Date functions in sql with examples

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In SQL, date and time values are handled using specific data types, such as DATE, DATETIME, TIMESTAMP, etc.

Each database management system (DBMS) may have its conventions for date formats, so understanding how to specify and use these formats is essential for working with dates in SQL.

The following are the data types to handle date and time in SQL:

• DATE: Stores date values (year, month, day).
• DATETIME: Stores date and time values (year, month, day, hour, minute, second).
• TIMESTAMP: Stores date and time values, with additional precision (often including time zone information).

Creating Tables with Date Fields

To create a table with a date field, you use the CREATE TABLE statement and specify the appropriate data type for the date column.

Basic Syntax

CREATE TABLE table_name ( column_name DATE, another_column DATETIME);

Example 1: Creating a Table with a DATE Column

Let's create a table to store employee information, including their hiring dates:

CREATE TABLE Employees ( EmployeeID INT PRIMARY

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